Cyclopropane Disposal

Cyclopropane Disposal

Label Information
Contains cyclopropane (C₃H₆).

The UN number is 1027.

The hazard symbol indicates it is highly flammable and harmful if inhaled.

Proper respiratory protection is required, and the gas should be handled with extreme care due to its potential health risks and flammability.

Overview

  • Chemical Formula: C₃H₆

  • Description: Cyclopropane is a colourless, highly flammable gas with a faint, sweet odour. It is primarily used as an anaesthetic and in some chemical synthesis processes.

  • Sources: It is manufactured for medical use and industrial applications but poses significant hazards due to its flammability and the risk of inhalation.

Label Information

  • Contents: The canister contains cyclopropane (C₃H₆).

  • UN Number: 1027

  • Purpose of UN Number: The United Nations number is a globally recognised code used for identifying hazardous substances during transport and emergency situations.

Hazard Symbol

  • Flammable and Harmful Symbol: The label includes a flammable hazard symbol, indicating that the gas poses a high risk of fire or explosion, and a harmful symbol warning of health risks from inhalation.

Warning Information

  • Respiratory Protection: It is critical to use proper respiratory protection when handling cyclopropane to avoid inhalation, which can cause dizziness, unconsciousness, or respiratory issues.

  • Handling Instructions: Handle cyclopropane in well-ventilated areas, away from sources of ignition, as it is extremely flammable.

  • Emergency Procedures: First aid instructions may include moving an exposed individual to fresh air, providing oxygen if breathing is difficult, and seeking immediate medical help in case of severe exposure.

Physical and Chemical Properties

  • Appearance: Colourless gas.

  • Odour: Faint sweet odour.

  • Boiling Point: -33°C (-27.4°F)

  • Melting Point: -128°C (-198°F)

  • Density: Lighter than air, with a density of 1.879 kg/m³ at 25°C.

Health Effects

  • Acute Exposure: Inhalation can result in dizziness, drowsiness, and in extreme cases, loss of consciousness or death.

  • Chronic Exposure: Prolonged exposure can depress the central nervous system, cause breathing difficulties, and impact long-term health.

Safety Measures

  • Storage: Store in a cool, well-ventilated area, away from heat, open flames, or direct sunlight.

  • Handling: Use in areas with good ventilation and keep away from potential ignition sources. Ensure all equipment is properly grounded to avoid static discharge.

  • Protective Equipment: Gas detectors should be used to monitor cyclopropane levels, and proper personal protective equipment, including respirators, should be worn to minimise exposure.

Cyclopropane is identified by UN number 1027 and presents significant risks due to its high flammability and harmful effects if inhaled. Ensure strict adherence to safety protocols, proper storage, and the use of personal protective equipment when handling or disposing of the gas. Always follow the manufacturer’s guidelines for safe handling and disposal procedures.

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