Synergy can Disposal of Carbon Monoxide (CO)

Label Information

  • Contains carbon monoxide (CO).

  • The UN number is 1016.

  • Has a hazard symbol indicating it is toxic.

  • You need proper respiratory protection and to handle the gas with care due to its toxicity.

  • Contact information for CK Gas Products Ltd is provided.

Overview

  • Chemical Formula: CO

  • Description: Carbon monoxide is a colourless, odourless, and tasteless gas that is highly toxic to humans and animals when encountered in high concentrations.

  • Sources: It is commonly produced by the incomplete combustion of carbon-containing materials such as gasoline, natural gas, oil, coal, and wood.

Label Information

  • Contents: The canister contains carbon monoxide (CO).

  • UN Number: 1016

    • Purpose of UN Number: The United Nations number is a four-digit code used internationally to identify hazardous substances and articles in the framework of transport and emergency response.

  • Hazard Symbol

    • Toxic Symbol: The label includes a toxic hazard symbol (typically a skull and crossbones) indicating that carbon monoxide is a poisonous gas.

  • Warning Information

    • Respiratory Protection: The label warns users to employ proper respiratory protection when handling the canister to avoid inhalation of the gas.

    • Handling Instructions: The gas should be handled with extreme care due to its toxicity, and appropriate measures should be taken to ensure safety, such as using the canister in well-ventilated areas or within controlled environments with appropriate safety equipment.

    • Emergency Procedures: The label might also include first aid instructions in case of exposure, such as moving the affected individual to fresh air and seeking immediate medical attention.

Physical and Chemical Properties

  • Appearance: Colourless gas.

  • Odor: Odourless.

  • Boiling Point: -191.5°C (-312.7°F)

  • Melting Point: -205.1°C (-337.2°F)

  • Density: Slightly lighter than air, with a density of 1.145 kg/m³ at 25°C.

Health Effects

  • Acute Exposure: Inhalation of carbon monoxide can prevent the blood from carrying oxygen to cells, tissues, and organs, leading to symptoms such as headache, dizziness, weakness, nausea, confusion, and in severe cases, loss of consciousness or death.

  • Chronic Exposure: Long-term exposure to low levels can lead to persistent headaches, dizziness, depression, and impaired cognitive function.

Safety Measures

  • Storage: Store in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated place away from sources of ignition and direct sunlight.

  • Handling: Use in areas with proper ventilation. Ensure that all equipment is grounded to prevent static discharge, which could ignite the gas.

  • Protective Equipment: Use gas detectors to monitor CO levels and ensure proper use of personal protective equipment (PPE) such as respirators.

The carbon monoxide canister, identified by UN number 1016, contains highly toxic CO gas. Proper handling and usage instructions are critical to prevent accidental poisoning. Adequate ventilation, respiratory protection, and adherence to safety protocols are essential when using or storing this gas. Always refer to the manufacturer's guidelines and emergency procedures provided by CK Gas Products Ltd for detailed safety information.